Difference between revisions of "Universe"

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== Definition ==
 
== Definition ==
 
{{Def-en|1={{PAGENAME}}}}
 
{{Def-en|1={{PAGENAME}}}}
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L'Universo è l'insieme di tutto ciò che esiste: il Campo dell Azione, l'Informazione, le Strutture di Informazione, le Forme Materiali (i vettori di forza, l'energia, la materia, ecc.) e le immateriali (il prodotto immateriale dell'attività cognitiva delle Forme Viventi, più in generale, degli Agenti Finalistici). E' la sezione temporale attuale della Realtà, il "presente". In continua mutazione, in perenne evoluzione, l'Universo viene incessantemente ri-creato ed evolve per opera della Forza, dal livello più elementare, il Campo dell Azione Elementare, sino ai livelli più complessi (sia nel dominio cosmologico che nel dominio biologico e cognitivo).
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The Universe is '''the whole of what exists''': the [[Source]], [[Action]], [[Information]], [[Structures of Information]], [[Material Forms]] ([[energy]], [[matter]], etc.) and [[Immaterial Forms|immaterial]] (the intangible product of the cognitive activity of [[Living Forms - Cognitive aspects]], more generally, of the [[Finalistic Agents]]).
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'''It is the "present" in the sense of Special Relativity''', where it is impossible to say in an absolute sense that two distinct events occur at the same time if those events are separated in space. No absolute time reference system. If events are not causally connected, precedence order is not preserved in all frames of reference. So, with the word Universe we intend '''the "present" section of Reality''' (in the sense and with the limitations above cited). [[Reality]] is everything that existed, exists and will exist. It is the product of an incessant [[Process of Formation of Reality|Process of Formation]]. New Reality is incessantly constructed through the transition of potential in actual.
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In eternal mutation / evolution, the [[Universe]] '''is incessantly re-created and evolves''' by the work of the [[Primary Source]], from the most elementary level, the [[Elementary Field]], up to the most complex (both in the [[Cosmological vision|cosmological]], [[Biological vision|biological]] and [[Cognitive Reality|cognitive]] domains).
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Reality and its "present" section, the Universe, comprehend '''a physical domain''' (all the (dark and ordinary) matter, all the Information/Energy, the cosmos and the cosmic structures, the physical substrate of living beings, etc.) '''and a cognitive domain''' (Metareality, or Cognitive Reality, formed by all the cognitive activity, dynamics, structures, etc. produced by living being in their lives).
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The origin and evolution of the Universe can be observed under many perspectives. The most important are:
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* the [[Physical Reality|Physical vision]]
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* the [[Cosmological vision]]
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* the [[Biological vision]]
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* the [[Cognitive Reality|Cognitive vision]]
  
 
== Common definition  ==
 
== Common definition  ==
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L'universo è comunemente definito come tutto ciò che esiste, il che comprende tutta la materia, l'energia, i pianeti, le stelle, le galassie e il contenuto dello spazio intergalattico.<br>
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{{WpPages}}
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L'osservazione scientifica dell'Universo, la cui parte osservabile ha un diametro di circa 93 miliardi di anni luce,suggerisce che l'Universo sia stato governato dalle stesse leggi e costanti fisiche durante la maggior parte della sua storia e in tutta la sua estensione osservabile e permette di fare delle inferenze sulle sue fasi iniziali. La teoria del Big Bang è il più accreditato modello cosmologico che descrive la nascita dell'Universo; si calcola che si sia verificato 13,798 ± 0,037 miliardi di anni fa.<br>
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe Universe]
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La massima distanza che è teoricamente possibile osservare per gli esseri umani è contenuta nell'universo osservabile. Le osservazioni hanno dimostrato che l'Universo, almeno nella regione contenente l'universo osservabile, sembra espandersi a un ritmo sempre crescente, e una serie di modelli sono sorti per prevedere il suo destino finale. I fisici rimangono invece incerti su che cosa abbia preceduto il Big Bang; molti si rifiutano di speculare, dubitando che si potranno mai trovare delle informazioni relative allo stato orginario.<br>
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universe_(disambiguation) Universe_(disambiguation)]
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Esistono anche speculazioni teoriche sul multiverso, nelle quali cosmologi e fisici ipotizzano che il nostro universo sia solo uno tra i molti che possono esistere. {{WpLink}}
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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
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* [[Evolutionary Physics]]
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*[[Physical Universe]]
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* [[Process of Formation of Universal Reality]]
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*[[Cognitive Universe]]
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*[[TFNR - 10. The Forms and the Universe|10. The Forms and the Universe]]
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*[[Metacognitive Universe]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.1 The Forms of the Universe|10.1 The Forms of the Universe]]
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*[[Evolution of the Universe]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.1.1 Material forms]]
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*[[Evolution of the Physical Universe]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.1.2 Complex structures: atoms, molecules, bodies, systems]]
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*[[Evolution of the Cognitive Universe]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.1.3 The physical structure of living beings]]
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*[[Cosmological vision]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.1.4 Immaterial forms]]
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*[[Cosmic evolutionary dynamics]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.2 The Universe of the Forms]]
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*[[Evolutionary Cosmological Model]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.2.1 The origin and evolution of the Universe]]
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*[[Biological Vision]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.2.2 Dynamics of the cosmos]]
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*[[Biological evolutionary dynamics]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.2.3 Objects and structures in the cosmos]]
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*[[Dynamics of Living Beings]]
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*[[TFNR - 10.3 A brief history of the Universe]]
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*[[Dynamics of the Forms]]
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*[[Forms]]
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*[[Systems]]
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{{Template:LinksToTFNR}}
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*[[TFNR - The Forms and the Universe]]
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*[[TFNR - The Forms of the Universe]]
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*[[TFNR - Material forms]]
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*[[TFNR - Complex structures: atoms, molecules, bodies, systems]]
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*[[TFNR - The physical structure of living beings]]
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*[[TFNR - Immaterial forms]]
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*[[TFNR - The Universe of the Forms]]
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*[[TFNR - The origin and evolution of the Universe]]
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*[[TFNR - Dynamics of the cosmos]]
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*[[TFNR - Objects and structures in the cosmos]]
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*[[TFNR - A brief history of the Universe]]
 
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Latest revision as of 20:42, 24 December 2021

Definition

The Universe is the whole of what exists: the Source, Action, Information, Structures of Information, Material Forms (energy, matter, etc.) and immaterial (the intangible product of the cognitive activity of Living Forms - Cognitive aspects, more generally, of the Finalistic Agents).

It is the "present" in the sense of Special Relativity, where it is impossible to say in an absolute sense that two distinct events occur at the same time if those events are separated in space. No absolute time reference system. If events are not causally connected, precedence order is not preserved in all frames of reference. So, with the word Universe we intend the "present" section of Reality (in the sense and with the limitations above cited). Reality is everything that existed, exists and will exist. It is the product of an incessant Process of Formation. New Reality is incessantly constructed through the transition of potential in actual.

In eternal mutation / evolution, the Universe is incessantly re-created and evolves by the work of the Primary Source, from the most elementary level, the Elementary Field, up to the most complex (both in the cosmological, biological and cognitive domains).

Reality and its "present" section, the Universe, comprehend a physical domain (all the (dark and ordinary) matter, all the Information/Energy, the cosmos and the cosmic structures, the physical substrate of living beings, etc.) and a cognitive domain (Metareality, or Cognitive Reality, formed by all the cognitive activity, dynamics, structures, etc. produced by living being in their lives).

The origin and evolution of the Universe can be observed under many perspectives. The most important are:

Common definition

Links to Wikipedia pages:

Description

Resources

See also

Links to the related sections of the TFNR Paper

Classification

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