Emergence

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Definition

Emergence is a central concept with respect to the dynamics of Reality as a whole, and in particular to the dynamics of Systems.

It is a concept strongly related to Complexity. It is through the complex interaction, the complex organization of elementary events into more complex events that emergence manifests itself as new and different properties and behaviors of the processes which make up the dynamics of the systems.

What produces emergence?

Emergence is produced by the Interaction between Events created by Sources, in the form of Relations that organize elementary events into more complex events, in processes that make up Structures and Forms, that manifest properties or behaviors.

When and how emergence occurs?

In general, emergence occurs when an entity manifest properties its parts do not show on their own, properties or behaviors that emerge only when the parts interact in a larger whole.

What different kinds or levels of emergence do exist?


What emerges?

Relations between Events, or between Processes of related (or correlated) Events. Relations between Events, or Processes, produce Properties and Behaviors. In other words, from the Inter-Action of Events, new and more complex Action, new and more complex Relations, form new and more complex Information, that produces new and more complex Structures of Information, of Forms that compose the Reality.

Common definition

Links to Wikipedia pages:

See also

Links to the related sections of the TFNR Paper

Classification