TFNR - Spin and magnetic phenomena
Charge and Spin, electric and magnetic phenomena are inextricably linked, as well highlighted by the synthesis that, since the developments in classical physics, we know under the name of the theory of electromagnetism. In short, the variation of the electric field induces a variation of the magnetic field, even in the absence of a conductor, and the inverse, a variation of the magnetic field induces an electric field. Electric field and magnetic field, electric force and magnetic force are closely connected. They seem to share the same origin, mirror laws or in any case intertwined, common phenomena.
Even in our model that is based on the Dynamics of Elementary Action, electric and magnetic phenomena manifest all their connections, starting from the common origin of the dynamics of the Component of Rotation, even if the former are linked to the sub-Mode that we call Chirality, the latter, the magnetic phenomena, are linked to the sub-Mode AxisOrientation. Both are components of the physical quantity "intrinsic angular momentum", intrinsic, i.e. relative to the individual event points of the structured Elementary Field, of the portions that from time to time support the Existence and Essence / Form of the InfoStructures.
It is for this reason that to deal with Spin and magnetic phenomena we will use the same scheme and quite symmetrical contents to those expressed in the previous section relating to Charge and electric phenomena.
What we intend for Spin and magnetic phenomena
Spin (precisely, Magnetic Spin) is the condition of a space-time domain in which the stochastic distributions of the spatial fluctuations (Elementary Action) are characterized by a correlation in the orientation of the axes (of chirality) of the natural vorticity of the Elementary Field. It is the root of magnetic phenomena.
In this sense, also the distribution of Spin, as well as Space-time/Mass, Motion and Charge, is a derived Field, a partial and specific vision of the Elementary Field focused on the organization of the correlation of the Component of the Elementary Action that we call Rotation:AxisOrientation. Deformation, inhomogeneity (local, more or less extended, more or less uniform or non-uniform, more or less irregular/turbulent or regular/ordered) in the manifestation in the Elementary Field of a local prevalence of one of the (infinite) possible directions of the orientation of the axis (of chirality) of vorticity.
Moving from the observation of the Field to that of the InfoStructures in the Field, of portions of the organized Field, as for a particle of matter, we can identify particular patterns of organization of the elementary spatial fluctuations of the event points, in particular of their vorticity, of the direction of the axis of such propensity to circulate on themselves. A particular form of the correlation of the distributions of the orientation of the vorticity axes of the elementary fluctuations of the event points that make up that portion of the Field (Rotation: AxisOrientation, precisely).
In terms of physical quantities of conventional physics, here we are talking about the direction/orientation of the axis of the intrinsic angular momentum of Vortex type InfoStructures (Visible Matter particles, Dark Matter halos). Intrinsic in the sense that it does not refer to the rotation of the Vortex Structures on themselves (for example a sphere or spinning top that rotates on its axis), but to the rotation or rather to the vorticity of each event point of the Elementary Field in the portion occupied from time to time by such Vortex Structure. The vorticity of the Structure in its entirety and individuality is the result of the composition (in a vectorial sense) of the vorticity of all the event points that support the Structure. If in the Elementary Action for the Rotation:AxisOrientation Component a non-zero correlation emerges, the Structure (the Visible Matter particle or the Dark halo) will have a Magnetic Spin.
Given the equilibrium conditions of the Existence and Essence / Form of the particles, the Spin is quantized and depends on the profile of correlation of the orientation of the vorticity axes of the elementary fluctuations of the portion of the Elementary Field that at every moment supports/hosts the Vortex Structure.
As the equilibrium conditions vary (for example, speed that approaches the maximum limit/speed of light, absorption of photons/e.m. waves, propagation in portions of the field characterized by an energy level lower or higher than the "universal average", collisions with other InfoStructures) the Essence / Form of the Structure changes to maintain its Existence. This produces variations in Form, of the physical quantities that characterize this type of InfoStructure (Mass, etc.), variations that tend to conserve the overall Energy of the Structure, its linear momentum and intrinsic angular momentum. Spin, in particular, is extremely sensitive to the Motion of the Structure and to the relations of the Structure under consideration with the other surrounding Structures, with which it interacts (e.g. random or ordered orientation in different types of atoms, due to the electronic configurations and mutual relations, which determine their magnetic properties).
While Charge, Chirality, can assume only two values (left-handed, right-handed, positive, negative), Spin can assume infinite values (points on the sphere), even if, as we will see, since to measure it we can in fact only use magnets which by their nature can only have two poles (north and south), the measurement process always returns the projection on only one spatial direction at a time (up and down, right and left, forward and backward, or whatever we want to call them).
Each event point of the Elementary Field is in constant fluctuation, and such fluctuations always have linear and angular components. Such angular component, in addition to showing a non-zero chirality, will manifest a spatial orientation of the vorticity axis. If in a portion of the Field such spatial orientation of the event points shows no correlation, the contributions of all the event points will compensate each other showing an indefinite net Spin in the selected portion of the Field. The presence of AxisOrientation correlation, as occurs for Vortex-type Structures, involves the manifestation of a Magnetic Spin. Therefore, in light of these hypotheses, we can state that visible matter particles, both charged (electrons, protons, etc.) and neutral (e.g. neutrons), will have a Spin that will be the result of the contributions of the Spins (correlation) of all the event points that support such Structures.
Spins of the Vortex Structures, between one measurement and the next, can be indeterminate since different portions of the same Structure can be influenced by different interactions and have different evolution and dynamics, while still participating in the conservation of the overall form of the Structure itself. We call this dynamic condition "superposition of the quantum state of Spin". Measurements, performed using magnets, completely realigns the Spins of all the event points that support the Structure, essentially reorganizing the correlation scheme of the Rotation:AxisOrientation of each event point, imposing an overall Spin of the Structure aligned in one of the two directions on the line that passes through the two poles of the magnet used to perform the Spin measurement. In this case, what is called "collapse of the wave function" occurs. The wave fluctuations of the internal correlation scheme of the Spins of the event points, which involves the entire Structure or even part of it, cease to reorganize the overall Spin, which, so to speak, converges on a defined value, aligned with the applied external magnetic field.
In composite Structures (e.g. protons, neutrons) the situation is even more complex, since in addition to the Spins of all the event points that support the Structure, the overall Spin of the Structure is produced by the internal interaction and with any external magnetic fields / Spins of surrounding particles in interaction. But not only that. The Spins of the elementary Structures that make up the composite Structure under examination will be decisive for the overall Spin, as well as the wave fluctuations inside these component Structures. In addition, of course, to the natural turbulence of the Elementary Field for the specific Rotation:AxisOrientation Component, in addition to that which affects all the other components.
I'm sorry. I know that one of the fundamental purposes of science, of physics, is to find simplicity in complexity, fundamental principles, simple and elegant equations. I'm sorry, but, even if only a small part of what I'm hypothesizing in this work corresponds to reality, even just a "simple" Spin of a "simple" electron is madness, a nightmare to model, a computational delirium. Fortunately, statistical quantities and models come to our aid. We can, as conventional physics already does, use statistical quantities capable of synthesizing "overall" conditions and properties of the Structures, without having to worry about what happens in these "black boxes". Of course, we will have to settle for a superficial knowledge of physical (quantum) phenomena, a "shut up and calculate!" approach. Not the best way to understand something more... But lifting the hood of the car and putting your head in the engine to understand how it works is really difficult. It takes imagination, courage, willingness to give up beauty, elegance, simplicity. It takes a certain willingness to "get your hands dirty", to burn your fingers, to get electric shocks, to mess up your life, in short.
After the long section dedicated to Motion, as already said, for Charge and Spin we will try to be brief. In fact, electrical and magnetic phenomena have been widely studied, and there are formulations in vector terms (grad, div, curl, etc.) that can be referred to in order to grasp the necessary parallels and appropriate correspondences with the Dynamics of Elementary Action and its Components, which we use here to describe the Structures, their Properties and Behaviors, their Phenomena in terms of the dynamics of more elementary entities (Fundamental Force and Elementary Field, and Action precisely, produced by the internal interaction of the two aspects of the Primary Source of Reality).
In terms of the correlations between the temporal distributions of the spatial elementary fluctuations of the Elementary Field resonating around the Planck scale
In terms of Entities, Events, Relations and Processes
In terms of Source (Force - Field), Action, Information, Form
In the unstructured Field (from the point of the Elementary Field and its dynamics)
In the structured Field (from the point of view of InfoStructures in the Elementary Field, and their dynamics)
Properties
- From the point of view "of" Elementary Field:
- From the point of view of InfoStructures "in" the Elementary Field:
Phenomena and Dynamics
See also
- TFNR - Physical quantities and phenomena in the structured Field
- TFNR - Space-time and metric phenomena
- TFNR - Mass and gravitational phenomena
- TFNR - Motion and kinetic phenomena
- TFNR - Charge and electric phenomena
Links to the tables of contents of TFNR Paper
